Feed the birds this winter

Winter seems to be on its way, the scarf and gloves are coming out and your faithful bloggers have finally relented and put the heating on.  Although the sun is bright and the air crisp – in fact a perfect Autumnal day – there is the feeling that winter is here, just around the corner.  At this time of year a number of our garden wildlife struggle, but there are ways in which you can help.

During the winter feeding birds will benefit them the most.  This is because, when the temperatures fall below freezing, our birds struggle to find the food they need to survive the winter. If you don’t do it already, maybe now ids a good time to start, you will be in good company!  Feeding birds in the garden is a popular activity, the RSPB states that over half of adults in the UK feed birds in their garden, which is a lot of extra help for the birds! 

© Vlado

Natural food is covered in snow and ice and may be impossible to get to. Water birds may be forced to leave iced-over lakes and rivers. The ground becomes too hard for birds like thrushes and lapwings to probe, and natural food like berries, acorns and seeds is buried.

© Simon Howden

During the winter you should put out food and water on a regular basis. In severe weather, feed twice daily if you can: in the morning and in the early afternoon.  If you can, set up a bird table and use high calorie seed mixes. This can also be used to put out kitchen scraps such as uncooked animal fats, grated cheese and porridge oats. If it is very cold use tepid, water but DO NOT use any antifreeze products.  Birds require high energy (high fat) foods during the cold winter weather to maintain their fat reserves to survive the frosty nights.

© Simon Howden

Always adjust the quantity given to the demand, and never allow uneaten foods to accumulate around the feeders. Once you establish a feeding routine, try not to change it as the birds will become used to it and time their visits to your garden accordingly.

If you are lucky, like this video poster in the North York Moors, in November 2010 – you will get all sorts of wonderful birds visiting you garden!

However, REMEMBER, although winter feeding benefits birds most, food shortages can occur at any time of the year. By feeding the birds year round, you’ll give them a better chance to survive the periods of food shortage whenever they may occur.  If you provide both natural and additional food, your garden will be visited year-round by lots of different birds. You could also take part the RSPB’s Homes for Wildlife scheme where you will get lots of advice  to make your garden into a wildlife haven.

The Secret Orchard & Bird Talk Sunday 20 November – Cafe Crema

On Sunday 20 November from 10am until 2pm there will be an Autumn Orchard planting session and talk at Cafe Crema.  Soil and tree expert, Paul Ritchens (Managing gardener for The Kings Cross Skip Gardens) will give a talk on fruit tree cultivation.

In this workshop you will have the opportunity to learn about how to give trees the best possible start and tree care. The session starts with a short lecture on tree pruning techniques. You will also learn how to prune existing soft fruit (mainly raspberries). Perfect for people wanting to learn about fruit tree care and pruning and those about to start planting their own gardens..perfect too if you have trees and canes that you’re not sure how to prune to get maximum yield/longevity and health.

Also The London Wildlife Trust and Café Crema present…

Between 12pm-2pm, bird specialist Diane Wallace, wildlife educator from the London Wildlife Trust. This workshop teaches you all about the fantastic variety of birds in urban gardens and how you can attract them to your garden.

Tina Phillips/FreeDigitalPhotos.net

Tina Phillips/FreeDigitalPhotos.net

 

This will include:

  • Dos and don’ts on feeding birds
  • Make your own mini bird-feeder
  • Build your own bird box, all materials provided

Families and children welcome

Please note for safety reasons, children must be accompanied by an adult for the bird box making 

Future Events

There will be follow up workshops throughout the year at key points in the tree calendar to check on and carry on learning about the trees. Tree planters get to name trees, and can also come back when the trees are fruiting and take a bag home to eat or cook with.

We have some secateurs and spades, but if you have your own please bring along too…tea and coffee and soft drinks will be complementary (fair trade and organic from Café Crema…) Hot soup and bread will be available as well.

Free, refreshments and light lunch provided. Family friendly.

Looking after birds this Winter

Encourage the birds into your garden this winter by following the RSPB’s top tips for looking after them through the cold snap…

 

  

 1. Introduce a bird table and high calorie seed mixes. This can also be used to put out kitchen scraps such as animal fats, grated cheese and soaked dried fruit.

 2. Put out hanging feeders for black sunflower seeds, sunflower hearts, sunflower-rich mixes or unsalted peanuts.

 3. Ensure a supply of fresh water every day. If it is very cold use tepid water but DO NOT use any antifreeze products.

4. Birds also need somewhere to shelter during the colder months and they’ll often choose a nest-box to hide in, especially if the weather turns really bad. Don’t wait until spring. Put them up now and there’s no knowing what kind of winter guests they may attract.

 
 

You can even make you own bird cake! It may sound disgusting to you, but for birds it is Michelan Star quality.  The cakes can be hung almost anywhere so it doesn’t matter if you have a balcony or a large garden, you can still make this to attact birds.

 

 

What you need:        

For the Cake:                                         

Good quality bird seed   
Raisins 
Peanuts     
Grated cheese 
Suet or lard         

For theString
Mixing bowl
Scissors
Yoghurt pot/Orange halves*
 

What to do:

1. Carefully make a small hole in the bottom of a yoghurt pot (make sure you get an adult to help you). Thread string through the hole and tie a knot on the inside. Leave enough string so that you can tie the pot to a tree or your bird table.

2. Allow the lard to warm up to room temperature, but don’t melt it. Then cut it up into small pieces and put it in the mixing bowl.

 

3. Add the other ingredients to the bowl and mix them together with your finger tips. Keep adding the seed/raisin/cheese mixture and squidging it until the fat holds it all together.

 

4. Fill your yoghurt pots with bird cake mixture and put them in the fridge to set for an hour or so.

5. Hang your speedy bird cakes from trees or your bird table.

For more great tips vist the BBC’s Autumn Watch website

 

Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 47 other followers